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RAY230 & RAY230E

Modular

VHF Radio

Owner’s

Handbook

Document number: R49006_1

Date: June 2001

RAY230_Cover.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM1

RAY230_Cover.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM2

iii

PURPOSE

This handbook contains very important information on the installation,

operation, and maintenance of your RAY230 US version or RAY230E

European version VHF radio. To get the best results in operation and

performance, please take the time to read this handbook thoroughly.

RAY230 US Version

Raymarine radios comply with the Federal Communications Commission

(FCC) and Industry Canada requirements that regulate marine VHF radio

usage for the US and Canada, respectively.

Marine VHF radio users in the US must comply with all applicable FCC

rules and regulations, some of which are described here and in Section 7.

This information was current at the time this handbook was printed. Up-

to-date information, including licensing requirements, can be obtained on

the FCC website at:

www.fcc.gov/wtb/marine

Official FCC forms can be obtained on the FCC website at:

www.fcc.gov/formpage.html

FCC NOFCC NO

FCC NOTICETICE

TICETICE

TICE

This device complies with Parts 15 and 80 of the FCC Rules. Operation is

subject to the conditions that this device does not cause harmful

interference. Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly

approved in writing by Raymarine, Incorporated could violate compliance

with FCC rules and void the operator’s authority to operate the equipment.

Station LicenseStation License

Station LicenseStation LicenseStation License

An FCC Ship Radio Station License and Call Sign are not required for most

recreational vessels travelling in US waters. However, you must obtain a

license if: (1) you are required by law or treaty to carry a radio on your

vessel; (2) your vessel travels to foreign ports; (3) you use marine radio

equipment on board your vessel other than marine VHF radios, any type

of Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB), any type of radar,

GPS or LORAN receivers, depth finders, CB radio, or amateur radio (an

amateur license is required). Ships that use MF/HF single side-band radio,

satellite communications, or telegraphy must be licensed by the FCC. You

can obtain a Station License by completing FCC Form 605 (available from

the FCC website) and mailing it with the required fee to:

RAY230_Preface.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM3

Federal Communications Commission

1270 Fairfield Road

Gettysburg, PA 17325-7245

Operator LicenseOperator License

Operator License

An Operator License is not required to operate a VHF Marine Radio within

US territorial waters. However, a license is required to operate the radio if

you dock in a foreign port (including Canada and Mexico) or leave a foreign

port to dock in a U.S. port. You can request a Restricted Radiotelephone

Operator Permit from the FCC by filing Form 753.

Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)

Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)

A nine-digit Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number is required

to operate the DSC equipment in this radio. You can request an MMSI

number from the FCC when you apply for a Station License. If your vessel

does not require a license, you may obtain an MMSI by contacting either

BoatUS (www.boatus.com) or MariTEL (www.maritelusa.com).

Once obtained, you can program the MMSI number into your RAY230

using the Menu Operation described in this handbook.

INDUSTRY CANADAINDUSTRY CANADAINDUSTRY CANADAINDUSTRY CANADAINDUSTRY CANADA

You do not need a license to operate this radio within sovereign waters of

Canada or the US. You will need a license to operate this radio outside of

Canada or the US. To obtain Industry Canada licensing information, contact

the nearest field or regional office, or write:

Industry Canada

Radio Regulatory Branch

Attention: DOSP

300 Slater Street

Ottawa, Ontario

Canada, KIA OC8

The following information about the radio is required to complete the

license application:

Industry Canada Certification Number 149823227AD

FCC Type Number PJ5RAY230

FCC Type Accepted Parts 15 and 80

Output Power 1 watt (low) & 25 watts (high)

Modulation 16FE (FM)

Frequency Range 156.025-157.425

RAY230_Preface.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM4

RAY230E European Version

The RAY230E is a VHF radiotelephone that includes equipment for Class

“D” Digital Selective Calling. It is intended for general communication

within the Maritime Mobile Service worldwide and is for use on non-

SOLAS vessels.

LicenseLicense

LicenseLicenseLicense

Regulations in some areas require that you obtain an operator license

before operating VHF radio equipment. It is your responsibility to determine

whether a license is required in your area before operating this equipment.

Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)

An MMSI number is required to operate the Digital Selective Calling (DSC)

equipment in this radio. In some areas, a radio operator license is required

before an MMSI number will be issued. You can request an MMSI number

from the same agency that issues radio operator licenses in your area. You

can then program the MMSI number into your RAY230E using the Menu

Operation described in this handbook. If regulations in your area do not

permit you to program the MMSI number yourself, your Raymarine dealer

can program the number for you.

Automatic Automatic Automatic Automatic Automatic TTTTTransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (ATIS)TIS)TIS)TIS)TIS)

Your RAY230E can activate the ATIS feature, if needed. You can request

an ATIS number from the same agency that issues radio operator licenses

in your area. You can then program the ATIS number into your RAY230E

using the Menu Operation described in this handbook. If regulations in

your area do not permit you to program the ATIS number yourself, you can

have your dealer program the number for you. You must only enable this

feature when operating the radio in the inland waterways of European

countries that require automatic identification transmission.

SAFETY NOTICE

This device is only an aid to navigation. Its performance can affected by

many factors including equipment failure or defects, environmental

conditions, and improper handling or use. It is the user's responsibility to

exercise common prudence and navigational judgement, and this device

should not be relied upon as a substitute for such prudence and judgement.

RAY230_Preface.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM5

Your Raymarine VHF radio generates and radiates radio frequency (RF)

electromagnetic energy (EME). This equipment must be installed and

operated in accordance with the instructions contained in this handbook.

Failure to do so can result in personal injury and/or product malfunction.

Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure

For optimal radio performance and minimal human exposure to radio

frequency electromagnetic energy, make sure the antenna is:

• connected to the radio before transmitting

• properly mounted

• located where it will be away from people

• located at least three feet (91 cm) from the Base Station transceiver

and Handsets

Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or RepairAdjustments or RepairAdjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair

Adjustments require specialized service procedures and tools only available

to qualified service technicians – there are no user serviceable parts or

adjustments. The operator should never remove the cover or attempt to

service the equipment.

Raymarine products are supported by a network of Authorized Service

Representatives. For product information you may contact the following

regional centers:

United States Raymarine, Inc.

22 Cotton Road, Unit D

Nashua, NH 03063-4219

USA

Telephone: 603-881-5200

800-539-5539

Fax: 603-864-4756

Europe Raymarine Ltd

Anchorage Park

Portsmouth, Hampshire

England PO3 5TD

Telephone: +44 (0) 23 9269 3611

Fax: +44 (0) 23 9269 4642

RAY230_Preface.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM6

vii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

1.1 Introduction............................................................................. 1-1

1.2 Equipment Features ................................................................. 1-1

SECTION 2 INSTALLATION

2.1 Unpacking and Inspection ...................................................... 2-1

2.2 Equipment Supplied................................................................. 2-1

2.2.1 Optional Accessories .................................................. 2-1

2.3 Planning the Installation .......................................................... 2-2

2.4 Electrical Connections ............................................................. 2-4

2.4.1 DC Power and Hailer/NMEA Cable Connections........ 2-4

2.4.2 Hailer Cable Connections............................................ 2-5

2.4.3 NMEA Data ................................................................. 2-6

2.4.4 Using the SeaTalk Auxiliary Junction Box ................... 2-6

2.4.5 Antenna Connections ................................................. 2-7

2.4.6 Antenna Mounting Suggestions ................................ 2-8

2.4.7 Grounding ................................................................... 2-8

SECTION 3 OPERATIONS

3.1 Introduction............................................................................. 3-1

3.2 Control and LCD Display ........................................................ 3-2

3.2.1 Controls ...................................................................... 3-2

3.2.2 LCD Display ................................................................ 3-6

3.3 Radio Functions ...................................................................... 3-8

3.3.1 RAY230 US Version ..................................................... 3-8

3.3.2 RAY230E European Version ........................................ 3-9

3.4 Equipment Connections ........................................................ 3-12

3.5 Operating Procedures ............................................................ 3-13

3.5.1 Turning ON/OFF the power supply .......................... 3-13

3.5.2 Setting the Volume .................................................... 3-14

3.5.3 Setting the Squelch ................................................... 3-14

3.5.4 Using the Function Key ............................................ 3-14

3.5.5 Setting the Frequency Mode (RAY230) .................... 3-15

3.5.6 Setting the Frequency Mode (RAY230E) .................. 3-16

3.5.7 Receiving the Weather Channels .............................. 3-16

3.5.8 Selecting the Channel ............................................... 3-17

3.5.9 Selecting the Private Channel (RAY230E only) ......... 3-17

3.5.10 Priority Channel (RAY230) ........................................ 3-18

3.5.11 Priority Channel (RAY230E) ...................................... 3-18

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viii

3.5.12 Multi-Call Operation (RAY230E only) ....................... 3-18

3.5.13 Channel Memory....................................................... 3-19

3.5.14 Setting the Transmission Power Output ................... 3-20

3.5.15 Reduced Reception Sensitivity (Local Mode) .......... 3-20

3.5.16 LCD Backlight Function ............................................ 3-20

3.5.17 Hailer Mode .............................................................. 3-21

3.5.18 Fog Alert/Siren Mode ............................................... 3-21

3.5.19 DTMF Interface Operation........................................ 3-22

3.5.20 Intercom Mode.......................................................... 3-23

3.5.21 Scan Mode ................................................................ 3-24

3.5.22 Monitor Mode .......................................................... 3-26

3.5.23 Priority using Multiple Handsets .............................. 3-27

3.5.24 NMEA Operation ...................................................... 3-30

3.5.25 Sea Talk Operation .................................................... 3-31

3.5.26 Digital Selective Calling (DSC) .................................. 3-31

3.5.26.1 Individual Call to Ship ....................................... 3-31

3.5.26.2 Individual Call to Shore Station ........................ 3-34

3.5.26.3 Receiving an Individual Call.............................. 3-36

3.5.26.4 Making a Group Call.......................................... 3-37

3.5.26.5 Receiving a Group Call ...................................... 3-39

3.5.26.6 Transmitting an All Ships Call ........................... 3-40

3.5.26.7 Receiving an All Ships Call ............................... 3-40

3.5.26.8 Transmitting a Distress Call .............................. 3-42

3.5.26.9 Receiving a Distress Call................................... 3-46

3.5.26.10 Receiving a Distress Relay Call ......................... 3-47

3.5.27 ATIS Operation (RAY230E only)............................... 3-48

3.5.28 Alert Operation ......................................................... 3-48

3.5.30 Menu Operation ........................................................ 3-51

3.5.30.1 Selecting the Menu Operation .......................... 3-51

3.5.30.2 NAVSTAT Operation......................................... 3-52

3.5.30.3 DSC Operation .................................................. 3-53

3.5.30.3.1 Selecting Distress Call Type (NATURE) ........... 3-54

3.5.30.3.2 Manual Entry of Latitude/Longitude

(L/L ENT) .......................................................... 3-55

3.5.30.3.3 Modifying the MMSI Number List

(PHNBOOK) ...................................................... 3-57

3.5.30.3.4 Modifying the MMSI Group Number List

(GROUP) ............................................................ 3-62

3.5.30.4 Setting Operation (RAY230) .............................. 3-64

3.5.30.4.1 Intercom Set Up ................................................ 3-64

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3.5.30.4.2 MMSI Number Set Up....................................... 3-66

3.5.30.4.3 Siren Set Up ...................................................... 3-68

3.5.30.5 Setting Operation (RAY230E) ............................ 3-70

3.5.30.5.1 Intercom Set Up ................................................ 3-71

3.5.30.5.2 ATIS Number Set Up......................................... 3-71

3.5.30.5.3 MMSI Number Set Up....................................... 3-73

3.5.30.5.4 Tri-Watch Set Up .............................................. 3-74

3.5.30.5.5 ATIS On/Off Set Up .......................................... 3-75

3.5.30.5.6 Siren Set Up ...................................................... 3-76

3.5.31 RAY230/E Marine Channels ...................................... 3-77

SECTION 4 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION

4.1 Base Station Transceiver ......................................................... 4-1

4.1.1 Power Supply Section ................................................. 4-1

4.1.2 Receiver Section ......................................................... 4-1

4.1.2.1 Antenna Switching ............................................. 4-1

4.1.2.2 Pre-Amp, Splitter (binary distribution) ................ 4-1

4.1.2.3 All Channels Receiver ......................................... 4-2

4.1.2.4 Channel 70 Receiver ............................................ 4-3

4.1.2.5 WX Alert (Weather Channel) .............................. 4-4

4.1.2.6 ATIS Decode (All Channel Receiver) .................. 4-4

4.1.2.7 DSC Decoding (Channel 70 Receiver) ................. 4-4

4.1.3 Transmitter Section ..................................................... 4-4

4.1.3.1 IDC Circuit........................................................... 4-4

4.1.3.2 Buffer Driver Amplifier ........................................ 4-4

4.1.3.3 APC Circuit ......................................................... 4-4

4.1.3.4 ATIS, DSC, Encoding.......................................... 4-5

4.1.4 PLL Circuit .................................................................. 4-5

4.1.5 AF Control Section ..................................................... 4-5

4.1.5.1 AF Selection........................................................ 4-5

4.1.5.2 Line Selection ...................................................... 4-5

4.1.5.3 Speaker Selection ................................................ 4-5

4.1.5.4 Telephone, I/O, Cross-point switch .................... 4-6

4.1.6 Handset I/O................................................................. 4-6

4.1.7 NMEA I/O ................................................................... 4-6

4.1.8 SeaTalk I/O .................................................................. 4-6

4.1.10 Write Data Operation .................................................. 4-6

4.2 Handset Circuit ........................................................................ 4-7

4.2.1 Outline ........................................................................ 4-7

4.2.2 Circuit constitution ..................................................... 4-7

4.2.3 Power Supply System ................................................. 4-7

4.2.4 CPU ............................................................................. 4-7

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4.2.5 LCD Driver .................................................................. 4-7

4.2.6 LED Driver Circuit ....................................................... 4-7

4.2.7 Electronically Controlled Volume................................. 4-8

4.2.8 Off-Hook Detection Relay ........................................... 4-8

4.3 External Speaker Circuit ........................................................... 4-8

4.3.1 Outline ........................................................................ 4-8

4.3.2 Power Supply System ................................................. 4-8

4.3.3 Monitor Speaker Amplifier .......................................... 4-8

4.3.4 Sound Volume Control ................................................ 4-8

4.4 Specifications .......................................................................... 4-9

4.4.1 Transmitter .................................................................. 4-9

4.4.2 Receiver ...................................................................... 4-9

4.4.3 Operating Requirements ........................................... 4-10

4.4.4 Radio Dimensions ..................................................... 4-10

SECTION 5 MAINTENANCE

5.1 General .................................................................................... 5-1

5.1.1 How to Contact Raymarine (US) ................................. 5-1

5.1.2 How to Contact Raymarine (Europe)........................... 5-2

5.2 Preventive Maintenance.......................................................... 5-3

5.3 Alignment ................................................................................ 5-3

5.3.1 PLL Frequency Adjustment

(Transmitter, All Channel Receiver)............................. 5-4

5.3.2 Local Frequency Adjustment

(Channel 70 Receiver) ................................................. 5-4

5.3.3 Modulation Adjustment (Transmitter) ........................ 5-4

5.3.4 Output Power Adjustment (Transmitter) ..................... 5-4

5.3.5 RF Sensitivity Adjustment (All Channel Receiver) ..... 5-5

5.3.6 RF Sensitivity Adjustment (Channel 70 Receiver) ...... 5-5

5.3.7 Weather Alert Decoder Adjustment ............................ 5-5

5.4 Troubleshooting Guide ........................................................... 5-6

SECTION 6 PARTS LIST & DRAWINGS

6.1 Parts Location List................................................................... 6-1

6.2 RAY230 Assembly Drawing................................................... 6-12

6.3 Block Diagram........................................................................ 6-13

6.4 RAY230 PCB Layout .............................................................. 6-14

6.5 RAY230 Wiring Diagram ........................................................ 6-15

SECTION 7 APPENDIX

7.1 VHF Marine Channel Usage Guide and

Licensing Requirements .......................................................... 7-1

RAY230_Preface.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM10

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

All Scan ........................... Scans all channels

ATIS................................ Automatic Transmission Identiﬁcation

System; used for inland waterways in some

European countries

Canadian Channels ......... Channel designator as defined by Industry

Canada

Carrier Wave ................... A Radio Frequency on which intelligence is

superimposed.

DSC ................................. Digital Selective Calling

Dual Watch ..................... Monitor channel 16 while working on another

channel

Duplex ............................. Transmit and receive on different frequencies

ETSI ................................ European Telecommunications Standards

Institute

FM .................................. Frequency Modulation

International Channels .... Channel designator as defined by the ITU

ITU .................................. International Telecommunications Union

LCD ................................. Liquid Crystal Display

Memory Scan .................. Scans only user selected memory channels

MMSI.............................. Maritime Mobile Service Identity; a number

issued by each country to identify maritime

stations.

NOAA............................. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric

Administration

PLL .................................. Phase Locked Loop (a type of frequency

synthesizer)

PTT switch ...................... Microphone push-to-talk switch

RF .................................... Radio Frequency

RTCM.............................. Radio Technical Commission for Maritime

Services

RX ................................... Receiver

Simplex ............................ Transmit and receive on the same frequency

Squelch ........................... To suppress totally

TX ................................... Transmit

US Channels ................... Channel designations as defined by the FCC

VCO................................. Voltage Controlled Oscillator

VHF ................................. Very High Frequency 30MHz to 300MHz

Weather Channels........... Channels for routine and emergency weather

information broadcast by NOAA

RAY230_Preface.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM11

1-1

General Description

SECTION 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

1.1 Introduction

Congratulations on your purchase of Raymarine’s RAY230 US version or

RAY230E European version fixed-mount marine radiotelephone. In this

document, the terms “RAY230/E” and “RAY230/RAY230E” refer to both

versions of the radiotelephone.

The RAY230/RAY230E is a microprocessor controlled, digitally

synthesized, compact transceiver that provides reliable simplex and semi-

duplex (two-frequency) communications. The RAY230/E provides two-

way communications on Marine channels and the US version provides

reception on 10 separate weather channels. More importantly, the RAY230/

RAY230E has built-in full Class D Digital Selective Calling (DSC) for sending

and receiving DSC Distress, Routine, Safety, and Urgency calls.

1.2 Equipment Features

The RAY230/RAY230E is designed and manufactured to provide ease of

operation with excellent reliability. The important built-in features of the

equipment are listed below.

• Independent, dedicated receiver for the DSC channel (Channel 70)

• Oversized LCD on the Handset

• Waterproof to U.S.C.G. standard CFR-46 for Base Station Transceiver,

Cradle, and External Speaker

• Waterproof to JIS-7 standard for Handset

• Dedicated DISTRESS key on back of Handset

• All solid-state circuitry for low current drain and maximum reliability

• Series relay protection on input power circuits to prevent reverse polarity

damage

• High-performance receiver section with optimum selectivity

• Multi-handset (up to 3) operation

• All Scan and Memory Scan features

• Dual/Tri-Watch Monitor modes

• Hailer function

• Intercom operation between handsets

• Distant/local mode

• Optional DTMF interface

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1-2 General Description

Note: The External Speaker operates regardless of whether the handset

is on or off the cradle (on hook or off hook).

Exclusive Features of the RAY230 US Version

• Built-in full class D DSC in accordance with RTCM standard SC-101

• Exclusive circuit that automatically selects 16 or 9 as the Priority Channel

when the radio is turned on

• Dedicated key for changing the Priority Channel (16/9)

• Exclusive weather alert feature (when in monitor mode)

Exclusive Features of the RAY230E European Version

• ETSI compliant full Class D DSC

• ATIS

• 10 Private Chanels

• Multi-call operation

RAY230_sect1.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM2

2-2 Installation

2.3 Planning the Installation

When planning the installation of your RAY230/E, the following conditions

should be considered to ensure dependable and trouble-free operation.

Mount the Base Station Transceiver, Handset cradle(s), and External

Speaker(s) using the Mounting Template provided.

The Base Station Transceiver is designed to be mounted horizontally or

vertically on a flat bulkhead below decks. Select a location that is non-

metallic, dry, protected, well-ventilated, and free from high operating

temperatures and excessive vibration. Provide sufficient space behind the

transceiver to allow for proper cable connections to the rear panel

connectors. Locate the transceiver as near as possible to the power source

yet as far apart as possible from any devices that may cause interference

such as motors, generators, and other on board electronics. The transceiver

should be protected from prolonged direct exposure to rain and salt spray.

The transceiver is NOT designed to be mounted in engine compartments.

Do NOT install the transceiver in a location where there may be flammable

vapors (such as in an engine room or compartment, or in a fuel tank bay),

water splash or spray from bilges or hatches, where it is at risk from physical

damage from heavy items (such as hatch covers, tool boxes, etc.), or where

it might be covered by other equipment.

Locate the Base Station transceiver and Handset should at least 3 feet

from the antenna.

Mount the primary cradle and handset to allow easy access from the location

where the ship is normally navigated.

Figure 2-1 Typical Mounting Methods

RAY230_sect2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM2

2-5

Installation

Your RAY230/E radio should be connected to the nearest primary source

of ship's DC power. A typical source may be a circuit breaker on the power

panel or a fuse block near the unit. When connecting to either of these

sources, the circuit breaker or other in-line fuse should be rated at 10 amps.

It is recommended that lugs be used to connect the power cable to the DC

supply and the lug connections should be both crimped and soldered.

This is very important in order to ensure adequate current draw to the

equipment. If an insufficient connection is made to the power source, the

unit may not work properly. The connection terminal should be clean, with

no sign of corrosion.

The RED (+) wire is connected to the positive terminal of the power source.

The BLACK (-) wire is connected to the negative (ground) of the power

source. Should the power connections be inadvertently reversed, the unit

will not power up but no damage will occur. Simply check the polarity with

a VOM (Voltage/Ohm Meter) and reconnect observing correct polarity. If

the fuse ever needs replacement, be sure to use the same type and rating.

2.4.2 Hailer Cable Connections

The YELLOW (+) wire and GREEN (-) wire are used for connecting the

RAY230/RAY230E to a Hailer Horn speaker, such as the Raymarine M95435

(Refer to Figure 2-3).

10 watts of audio output power are provided for an external 4 ohm speaker.

Connect the YELLOW (+) wire and GREEN (-) wire to the speaker observing

polarity as it is marked on the speaker. When connected, the hailer horn

speaker will operate in Hailer or Fog modes.

Figure 2-4 Power Cable Length

RAY230_sect2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM5

2-6 Installation

2.4.3 NMEA Data

The RAY230/E accepts NMEA 0183 data from a position determining device

(GPS, Loran, etc.) to provide the Latitude and Longitude position

information that is transmitted during a DSC Distress Call. The NMEA

sentences that provide positional data, by order of priority are: GGA, RMC,

RMA, and GLL.

Connect the input(s) of the positioning device to the white (NMEA+) and

black (NMEA-) wires in the Power/Hailer/NMEA cable.

An example of how to connect the NMEA cables and power supply using

a suitable connector block is shown in the diagram below. For specific

instructions how to connect your particular GPS, please refer to the

handbook that came with that device.

Note:

For non-differential GPS, all return connections (-) must be tied to a

common ground reference.

+12 V

+ NMEA Data (white)

-- NMEA Data (black)

Red

Black

Yellow

Figure 2-5 Sample GPS Connections to NMEA

2.4.4 Using the SeaTalk Auxiliary Junction Box

If installed, it may be convenient to connect the RAY230/E using the SeaTalk

auxiliary junction box. This junction box enables the SeaTalk bus, power,

and GPS to be connected.

If power is not already available (via another SeaTalk instrument), the

junction box can be used to apply power to the SeaTalk bus for other

applications. The junction box may also be used for connecting an NMEA

GPS system.

RAY230_sect2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM6

2-8 Installation

2.4.6 Antenna Mounting Suggestions

The best radio in the world is useless without a quality antenna and good

location. Mounting the VHF antenna properly is very important because it

will directly affect the performance of your VHF radio. A VHF antenna

designed for marine vessels should be used.

• Since VHF transmission is essentially line-of-sight, mount the antenna at

the highest possible location on the vessel and free of obstruction to

obtain maximum range.

• If you must extend the length of the coaxial cable between the antenna

and the radio, use a coaxial cable designed for the least amount of power

loss over the entire cable length.

2.4.7 Grounding

It is good marine practice to properly ground your VHF radiotelephone, as

well as all other electronic equipment, to the ship's ground system.

One of the mounting tabs on the edge of the base station transceiver has

been designated this purpose. After the base station has been mounted,

you should ground the unit by attaching a wire to the screw inserted

through this tab. Then connect this wire to the nearest ship's ground

connection point. The recommended wire to be used for such grounding

is #10 AWG.

Mounting Tab

Figure 2-7 Typical Grounding Method

RAY230_sect2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM8

3-1

Operations

SECTION 3 OPERATIONS

3.1 Introduction

The RAY230 has the capability to transmit and receive on all available US,

Canadian, and International Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. The

RAY230E can transmit and receive on all available International and US

Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. There are channels that are FCC

approved but may only be used by authorized stations for specific

purposes, depending on the type of vessel (commercial or non-commercial.)

Refer to Table 3.5.31, which lists all marine VHF channels available in your

RAY230/RAY230E for US, International and Canadian radiotelephone use.

You should familiarize yourself with this table to ensure you use the

proper channels.

Figure 3-1 Layout of Controls

RAY230_sect3_1.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM1

3-2 Operations

3.2 Controls and LCD Display

3.2.1 Controls



INDV key

Switches to the DSC Individual Ships Call mode for initiating ship-to-

ship or ship-to-shore calls using a specific MMSI number. Descriptions

of subsequent operations appear below in sections 3.5.26.1 and

3.5.26.2.

ALL SHIP key

Switches to the All Ships Call mode for Safety and Urgency

transmissions. Descriptions of subsequent operations appear below

in section 3.5.26.5 Transmitting All Ships Call.

SQ UP/DOWN (SCROLL) key

Increases or decreases the squelch sensitivity. Pressing the UP

∧∧∧∧∧

key increases the squelch, while the DOWN

∨∨∨∨∨

key decreases it. The

number of segments in the SQ bar graph on the LCD display will

increase or decrease accordingly. This key is also used as a scroll key

for selecting menu items and other settings, as described below.

"VOL UP/DOWN key

Changes the sound volume of the handset. Pressing the UP

∧∧∧∧∧

key

increases the volume, while the DOWN

∨∨

∨∨∨

key causes it to decrease.

The number of segments in the VOL bar graph on the LCD display

will increase or decrease accordingly.

#16/9/POWER key (RAY230 US version only)

Switches between the Working Channel and the Priority Channel.

Pressing and holding the key for 2 seconds alternates the Priority

Channel between channel 9 and channel 16. When the transceiver’s

main power switch is turned on, this key is also used to power the

system ON or OFF.

$16/POWER key (RAY230E European version only)

Switches between the Working Channel and Channel 16 (the Priority

Channel). When the transceiver’s main power switch is turned on,

this key is also used to power the system ON or OFF.

%MON/TRI key

Starts the Dual-Watch monitor mode. Pressing the FUNC key followed

by the MON/TRI key initiates the Tri-Watch monitor mode.

RAY230_sect3_1.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM2

3-4 Operations

 "

5/PRIV key (RAY230E only)

This key inputs the number 5. When an alphanumeric response is

appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters J,

K, L, then 5. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 5/PRIV key

switches to the Private Channel mode. To select the desired Private

Channel, press the FUNC key followed by the 5/PRIV key, then input

the number key(s) corresponding to the desired channel number and

press ENT.

 #

6/WX key

This key inputs the number 6. When an alphanumeric response is

appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters

M, N, O, then 6. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 6/WX key

alternates between the Working Channel and the Weather Channel.

For the RAY230E European model, this operation is valid only in US

frequency mode.

 $

7/ D/L key

This key inputs the number 7. When an alphanumeric response is

appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters P,

Q, R, S, then 7. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 7/D/L key

toggles between full receiver sensitivity (distant mode) and attenuated

receiver sensitivity (local mode). Local mode is used in high traffic

areas to decrease unwanted reception. While in local mode (receiver

is desensitized), the DESENS indicator appears in the LCD display.

 %

8 key (RAY230 only)

This key inputs the number 8. When an alphanumeric response is

appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters

T, U, V, then 8.

 & 8/ M-CALL key (RAY230E only)

This key inputs the number 8. When an alphanumeric response is

appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters

T, U, V, then 8. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 8/M-CALL key

starts Multi-Call mode. If the key is pressed during Multi-Call mode,

the operation returns to normal mode.

 ' 9/ 1/25 key

This key inputs the number 9. When an alphanumeric response is

appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters

W, X, Y, Z, and then 9. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 9/1/25

key alternates the transmission power between 1W and 25W.

RAY230_sect3_1.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM4

3-5

Operations



*/HAIL key

This key inputs an asterisk (*). Pressing the FUNC key followed by

the */HAIL key initiates the Hailer mode, which enables a Hailer Horn

speaker to be used as a loud speaker or a directional microphone.

Pressing the FUNC key followed by this key during Hailer mode returns

operation to normal mode.



0/IC key

This key inputs the number 0. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the

0/IC key starts Intercom mode, which enables conversation between

handsets. Pressing the FUNC key followed by this key during

Intercom mode returns operation to normal mode.

#/FOG key

This key inputs the # character. Pressing the FUNC key followed by

the #/FOG key initiates the Fog Alert mode, which enables a Hailer

Horn speaker to sound several types of automatic or manual alert

tones. Pressing the FUNC key followed by this key during Fog mode

returns operation to normal mode.

ENT/MENU key

This key performs the Enter function. It is used to confirm and

implement an input action. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the

ENT/MENU key initiates the Menu mode.

" CLR/LOG key

Depending on when it is used, this key exits the current mode and

reverts to the last used mode or normal operation. This key also can

be used to clear any alphanumeric inputs one at a time in the order

that they were entered. Pressing the FUNC key followed by CLR/LOG

key initiates the Digital Selective Calling (DSC) Log. Pressing the key

during logging returns operation to normal mode.

# FUNC/DIM key

Initiates the Function mode and activates the FUNC indicator in the

LCD display. The next key pressed determines the function selected.

(See above key descriptions.) Pressing this key twice starts Dimmer

mode, which reduces the brightness of LCD's backlight.

$ Channel UP/ DOWN switch

Pressing this switch during normal operation changes the channel

number UP or DOWN.

RAY230_sect3_1.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM5

3-7

Operations

WX indicator

Displayed while in Weather Channel mode. For the RAY230E, this

indicator only appears in the US frequency mode, if this feature has

been activated.

TX indicator

Displayed while transmitting.

CAN indicator (RAY230 only)

Displayed when the Canadian frequency group is selected.

$US indicator

Displayed when the US frequency group is selected.

%DESENS indicator

Displayed during the desensitized receiving (local) mode.

&INT indicator

Displayed when the International frequency group is selected.

'1W indicator

Displayed when the transmission power of 1W is selected with the

9/1/25 key or when a low power channel is selected.

  MULTI indicator (RAY230E only)

Displayed while the channel stored in Multi-Call memory is displayed.

 

MEM indicator

Displayed while the channel stored in memory is displayed. This

indicator flashes before the start of the memory scan operation.

 SCAN indicator

Displayed during Scan mode. If channels have been stored in memory,

this indicator will be flashing before the start of Scan mode.

 !

ATIS indicator

Displayed when the ATIS (automatic identification transmission)

feature is turned on (via Menu mode).

 " DSC indicator

Displayed when in a Digital Selective Calling (DSC) call mode, DSC

log, or the DSC menu.

 #

VOL indicator (in bar graph)

Represents the current sound volume level of the handset. A louder

volume displays a larger number of segments in the bar graph. This

bar graph is not displayed during Menu mode.

RAY230_sect3_1.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM7

3-11

Operations

15) Remote Operation

Up to three full function handsets can be connected to the RAY230E.

Auxiliary handsets can be housed in the cradle, enabling you to listen

to radio reception from the external speaker.

16) Intercom Function between Handsets

The Intercom function is available when two or more handsets are

connected.

17) Reduced Receiving Sensitivity (Local Mode)

This function decreases receiver sensitivity in high traffic areas to

decrease unwanted reception.

18) Hailer Operation

The Hailer Horn can be used as a loud speaker or a directional

microphone.

19) Fog Horn Operation

The Hailer Horn speaker can sound several types of manual and auto

fog alerts.

20) DTMF Interface Operation (Optional)

If this optional feature has been installed, the handet can be used as

an interface to any DTMF formatted communications device by

connecting that device to the AUX terminal. See section 3.5.19.

RAY230_sect3_1.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM11

3-16 Operations

3.5.6 Setting the Frequency Mode (RAY 230E)

Select the channel frequency group to be used from either US or

International. Indicators displayed in the LCD identify the active frequency

group: US for the US frequency group or INT for the International group.

Note: Access to the US freqency group is only available with a software

upgrade from your dealer. Otherwise, this feature is disabled.

Changing the frequency group

Pressing the FUNC key followed by the INT key alternates the frequency

groups from US mode to International mode then back to US mode. When

the power supply is turned on, the radio initially operates on Channel 16 in

the frequency group last selected.

When the frequency group is changed, the channel number remains the

same as was selected in the previous group, as long as that number is

present in the new group. If a channel number is absent in the destination

group, the new channel will be the previous number plus 1. When returning

to the previous frequency group, the channel returns to its original number

if the channel has not been changed. If the channel has been changed,

that number is retained when the frequency group is changed.

Refer to the examples in section 3.5.5 above, ignoring the references to the

Canadian frequency group.

3.5.7 Receiving on the Weather Channels

The Weather Channels consist of Channel 0 through Channel 9. To switch

between the Working Channel and the current Weather Channel, press the

FUNC key followed by the 6/WX key. While the Weather Channel is active,

the WX indicator appears in the LCD display and the frequency group

indicator disappears.

If the channel number is changed while in the Weather mode, the new

channel number is stored in memory upon exiting Weather mode.

To exit Weather Mode, press CLR, or FUNC followed by 6/WX.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM16

3-17

Operations

3.5.8 Selecting the Channel

Two methods are available for selecting the channel: inputting the channel

with the numeric keypad then pressing the ENT key or using the Channel

UP/DOWN switch on the side of the handset. Both methods are applicable

to the three frequency groups on the Working Channel.

Using the Channel UP/DOWN Switch

Pressing the Channel UP

∧∧∧∧∧

switch increments the current channel number

by one for each key-click. When the highest channel number is reached,

the channel scrolls to the lowest number and increments from there.

Pressing the Channel DOWN

∨∨∨∨∨

switch decrements the current channel

number by one for each key-click. When the lowest channel number is

reached, the channel scrolls to the highest number and decrements from

there. Channel numbers not available in a particular frequency group are

skipped.

If the Channel UP/DOWN switch is pressed and held for at least a half

second, channels automatically change every 100 milliseconds.

Using the Numeric Keypad

To select a channel, input the desired number on the keypad. For 5 seconds

the channel number flashes on the LCD display. If the ENT key is pressed

during this 5 second interval, the channel change is implemented. If the 5

seconds elapse without pressing another key, the channel change is

implemented anyway. If the CLR key is pressed while the number is flashing,

the channel returns to the previous number.

Note: A leading zero is required for single digit channel numbers.

3.5.9 Selecting the Private Channel (RAY230E only)

To select the Private Channel, press the FUNC key, followed by the 5/PRIV

key, then input the channel number on the keypad. For 5 seconds the

channel number flashes on the LCD display. If the ENT key is pressed

during this flashing phase, the channel change is implemented. If the 5

seconds elapse without pressing another key, the channel change is

implemented. If the CLR key is pressed during the flashing phase, the

channel returns to the previous number.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM17

3-18 Operations

Note:

While using the Private Channel, selecting a new Working Channel or

pressing the CLR key returns operation to the Working Channel.

3.5.10 Priority Channel for RAY230

In the RAY230 US version, the Priority Channel operates on either Channel

16 or Channel 9. Pressing the 16/9 key during any operation except the

Distress Call switches to the Priority Channel. Pressing and holding the

16/9 key for 2 seconds alternates the Priority Channel between Channel 16

and Channel 9.

While using the Priority Channel, pressing the 16/9 key or the CLR key

returns operation to the Working Channel.

3.5.11 Priority Channel for RAY230E

In the RAY230E European version, the Priority Channel operates on

Channel 16. Pressing the 16 key at any state except the Distress Call shifts

operation to the Priority Channel. While using the Priority Channel, pressing

the 16 key or the CLR key returns operation to the Working Channel.

3.5.12 Multi-Call Operation (RAY230E only)

The Multi-Call function stores your favorite channels in memory for quick

access. If you have had optional access to the US frequency group

installed, separate Multi-Call channels are available for both the US and

International frequency groups. When the frequency group is changed,

the radio operates the channels registered in the previous Multi-Call.

Using Multi-Call

To start the Multi-Call operation, press the FUNC key followed by the 8/

M-CALL key. The Multi-Call channel used in the previous operation is

displayed. Use the Channel UP/DOWN key to increment/decrement

through the Multi-Call channels in memory. When exiting Multi-Call, the

last-used channel is stored to be used the next time Multi-Call starts.

Changing from the Multi-Call Channel to the Working Channel

During the Multi-Call operation you can return to the Working Channel by

again pressing FUNC followed by 8/M-CALL, by pressing the CLR key, or

by entering the channel number directly with the ENT key.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM18

3-19

Operations

Storing the Multi-Call Channel

From the Working Channel mode, select the channel to be stored. Press

and release the FUNC key then press and hold the 8/M-CALL key for 3

seconds. The MULTI indicator appears when the registration is complete.

If you attempt to store as a Multi-Call channel either a Weather Channel,

a Private Channel, or Channel 70 for DSC, the registration is terminated

and an error alert tone sounds.

Deleting a Channel from Multi-Call

From the Working Channel mode, select the channel to be deleted. Press

and release the FUNC key then press and hold the 8/M-CALL key for 3

seconds. The MULTI indicator disappears when the channel has been

deleted.

3.5.13 Channel Memory

Channels that are stored in memory in the same group can be scanned

using the Memory Channel Scan function. Channels can be stored in

memory for each frequency group; when the frequency group is changed,

the radio operates according to the channels stored in memory for that

group.

Storage in memory of Weather Channels, the Private Channels, or Channel

70 for DSC is disabled. When storage of these channels is attempted, the

registration is terminated and an error alert tone sounds.

Storing Channels in Memory

From the Working Channel mode, select the channel to be stored. Press

the FUNC key followed by the 1/MEM key. The MEM indicator appears

when the registration is complete.

Deleting Channels from Memory

From the Working Channel mode, select the channel to be deleted. Press

the FUNC key followed by the 1/MEM key. The MEM indicator disappears

when the channel is deleted.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM19

3-22 Operations

The VOL UP/DOWN keys adjust the sound volume for both Fog Alert and

listening modes. When the radio power supply is switched on, the sound

volume is same as was last used. Each handset has its own volume settings.

To cancel the Fog Alert operation, again press FUNC followed by #/FOG

or press the CLR key.

3.5.19 DTMF Interface Operation (Optional)

A cellular fixed wireless terminal (such as the RAYCOM Fixed Cellular

Wireless Terminal) or other radio communications device with DTMF

interface (such as some Inmarsat Mini-M’s) can be connected to the

RAY230 or RAY230E, using an optional interface to the AUX terminal. One

handset is used for DTMF (cellular) phone operation while optional

handsets will monitor transmissions on the last selected working or weather

channel. When any DSC call is received or a distress call is transmitted,

phone operation is interrupted and radio operation is given priority. Channel

70 is always monitored for incoming DSC calls.

Making a call

To make a cellular phone call, remove the handset from the cradle hook and

press the FUNC key followed by the 3/CELL key. CEL appears on the 7-

segment display. Enter the telephone number to be called with the numeric

keypad. The number you just input appears on the dot matrix display. If

the phone number exceed 9 digits, the number scrolls and only the last 9

digits are visible.

NumberNumberNumberNumberNumber SoundSoundSoundSoundSound How to Operate the SirenHow to Operate the SirenHow to Operate the SirenHow to Operate the SirenHow to Operate the Siren

1 “Hi-Lo” Press and release PTT switch to emit a

continuous sound. Press PTT again to stop.

2 Siren Press and release PTT switch to emit a

continuous sound. Press PTT again to stop.

3 Whelp Press and hold PTT switch to emit sound.

Release PTT to stop.

4 Air Horn Press and hold PTT switch to emit sound.

Release PTT to stop.

The following table lists the four siren sounds and the procedure for

emitting them from the Hailer Horn speaker. See section 3.5.30.4.2 for set

up details.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM22

3-24 Operations

Receiving a Call When the Handset is on the Cradle

When an Intercom call is received, the external speaker emits a calling tone

and CALL FROM with the name of the calling station appear on the dot

matrix display once every second. To answer the call, press the FUNC key

followed by the 0/IC key. The calling tone ceases and the message

CONNECT appears in the dot matrix display.

Note:

If the handset is not taken out of the cradle within 1 minute after being

called, the call is terminated and the dot matrix display is returned to its

previous state.

To exit Intercom mode, hang the handset on the cradle, press the CLR key,

or again press FUNC followed by 0/IC.

Receiving a Call When the Handset is Off the Cradle

When an Intercom call is received, the handset speaker emits a calling

tone and CALL FROM with the name of the calling station appear on the

dot matrix display once every second. To answer the call, press the FUNC

key followed by the 0/IC key. The calling tone ceases and the message

CONNECT appears in the dot matrix display.

Note:

If the call is not answered within 1 minute after being called, the call is

terminated and the dot matrix display is returned to its previous state.

To exit Intercom mode, hang the handset on the cradle, press the CLR key,

or again press FUNC followed by 0/IC.

3.5.21 Scan Mode

During Scan mode, the RAY230/RAY230E searches through the channels,

stops when radio traffic is detected, then resumes scanning after the traffic

ceases. Two scan functions are available: All Channel Scan and Memory

Channel Scan. The All Channel Scan function searches all channels (except

Weather Channels, Private Channels, or Channel 70) within the same

frequency group. The Memory Channel Scan searches only the channels

stored in memory in the same group.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM24

3-25

Operations

The scan begins from the channel following the one currently indicated.

The scan is suspended when a carrier is detected. Five seconds after the

carrier ceases, the scan resumes with the next channel. If the carrier is

detected again before 5 seconds elapse, the timer is re-initialized. Press the

2/SCAN key to resume the scan from the next channel. Press and hold 2/

SCAN for 3 seconds or press the PTT (Press to Talk) switch to cancel the

scan.

Upon reaching Channel 88, the radio scrolls back to Channel 1 and

continues the scan. If the scan stops on a channel with traffic and you

wish to communicate with the other party, press the PTT switch to cancel

the scan and remain on that channel.

Note:

Both Scan functions exclude Channel 70, which is used exclusively for

receiving and transmitting Digital Selective Calling (DSC) functions.

Using Memory Scan

This function is available only when at least one channel has been stored

in memory. Press the FUNC key followed by the 2/SCAN key. The messages

MEM and SCAN flash for 3 seconds on the LCD. A scan of only the

channels in memory is initiated when the 3 seconds elapse or when you

press the ENT key before the 3 seconds elapse.

Pressing the 2/SCAN key, the CLR key or the PTT switch during the scan

cancels Memory Scan.

Note:

No key functions are accepted while transmitting, Multi-calling, or

operating on the Weather or Private channels.

Using All Scan

Press the FUNC key followed by the 2/SCAN key The messages MEM

and SCAN flash for 3 seconds on the LCD. Before the 3 seconds elapse,

press the 2/SCAN key again to begin All Scan. If the 3 seconds elapse

before you press the 2/SCAN key, the radio will enter Memory Scan.

Pressing the 2/SCAN key, the CLR key or the PTT switch during the scan

cancels All Scan.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM25

3-26 Operations

Note:

No key functions are accepted while transmitting, Multi-calling, or

operating on the Weather or Private channels.

3.5.22 Monitor Mode

Monitor operation can be implemented in one of two modes: Dual-Watch

or Tri-Watch.

Dual-Watch

In Dual-Watch Mode, the RAY230/RAY230E operates on the Working

Channel while constantly monitoring the Priority Channel. The radio locks

onto the Priority Channel or the Working Channel whenever it becomes

active, then returns to Dual-Watch when there is no activity.

To start Dual-Watch Mode, select the desired Working Channel then press

the MON key. The Working Channel is displayed on the 7-segment display

and the Priority Channel appears on the right side of the dot matrix display.

To end Dual-Watch mode at the current channel, press the MON key, the

CLR key, or the PTT switch. If Dual-Watch mode is initiated at Channel 70,

the operation is cancelled and an error alert sounds.

Tri-Watch for US Model RAY230

In Tri-Watch Mode, the RAY230 operates on the Working Channel while

constantly monitoring the Priority Channel then the previously selected

Weather Channel for severe weather alert broadcasts. When a signal is

detected on the Working Channel or Priority Channel, that channel becomes

active. When there is no longer any activity on the Working Channel or

Priority Channel, the RAY230 returns to Tri-Watch.

If a weather alert broadcast is detected, the RAY230 emits an alert tone and

the WX indicator blinks. Tri-Watch mode terminates and the radio switches

to the WX channel to monitor the severe weather broadcast.

To start Tri-Watch mode, select the Working Channel then press the FUNC

key followed by the MON/TRI key. The Working Channel appears on the

7-segment display, the Priority Channel appears on the right-most portion

of the dot matrix display, and the Weather Channel appears on the left-

most portion of the dot matrix display.

RAY230_sect3_2.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM26

3-27

Operations

To end Tri-Watch mode at the current channel, press the MON key, the

CLR key, or the PTT switch. If Tri-Watch mode is initiated at Channel 70,

the operation is cancelled and an error alert tone sounds.

Tri-Watch for European Model RAY230E

In Tri-Watch Mode, the RAY230E operates on the Working Channel while

constantly monitoring Channel 16. Then, a third user-selectable channel is

monitored: either the previously selected Weather Channel (in US mode)

or the last used Multi-Call Channel (in International mode). When a signal

is detected on one of the other channels, that channel becomes active.

When there is no longer any activity on the active channel, the RAY230E

returns to Tri-Watch.

To start Tri-Watch mode, select the Working Channel then press the FUNC

key followed by the MON/TRI key. The Working Channel appears on the

7-segment display, Channel 16 appears on the right-most portion of the

dot matrix display, and the Weather Channel or Multi-Call Channel appears

on the left-most portion of the dot matrix display.

To end Tri-Watch mode at the current channel, press the MON key, the

CLR key, or the PTT switch. If Tri-Watch mode is initiated at Channel 70,

the operation is cancelled and an error alert tone sounds.

3.5.23Priority Using Multiple Handsets

If more than one handset has been installed, the station with the highest

priority has control of the radio’s operation when it is taken off the cradle

hook. A handset’s priority ranking is determined by its station number,

with Handset One having the highest rank and Handset Three having the

lowest. Handset One should be located where the ship is normally navigated

from, so in the event of an emergency, this handset can take immediate

control of the transceiver. The handset name as shown in the dot matrix

display can be changed to any name up to a length of 9 letters using the

Menu operation. For the details, refer to section 3.5.30 Menu Operation.

Operation States

Since it has highest priority, key operation is always possible from Handset

1 even while On-Hook. Operation of the other two handsets depends on

their On/Off-Hook status.

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM27

3-34 Operations

3.5.26.2 Individual Call to Shore Station (Ship-to-Shore)

To call a shore station, you must select the specific MMSI number and, if

desired, the telephone number. The MMSI number must be selected from

a Phonebook list of preprogrammed numbers specified using the MENU

function. Channel 16 is automatically assigned for communications. To

cancel the call, press and hold the CLR key for 4 seconds.

Note: This function may not be available in all areas.

To make an Individual Call to Shore Station (ship-to-shore):

1) Select the Shore Station channel..

2) Press the INDV key. Ind appears on the 7-segment display and the DSC

indicator is displayed.

Pressing the SQ UP/DOWN key alternates between SHIP and SHORE.

3) Select SHORE and press the ENT key.

4) Scroll with the SQ UP/DOWN keys to select the method for inputting

the MMSI number, either from the phonebook or manually. Press ENT

to input your selection.

5) Select the name by MMSI number from the phonebook by scrolling

with the SQ UP/DOWN keys, and pressing the ENT key.

INDV ENT

Alternates with each

click of SQ UP/DOWN

After pressing ENT, the

indication switches to:

PHNBOOK, MANUAL

NO ACK

Scrolls every second

3 min

PTT PTT

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM34

3-35

Operations

Manually input the MMSI number with the numeric keypad, then press

the ENT key.

6) Press ENT again. A prompt appears on the display instructing you to

press the PTT switch.

7) Press PTT to transmit. If PTT is not pressed within 15 seconds of the

prompt appearing, operation returns to the state before the call.

Response

If a response is received after pressing the PTT switch, a receive-

ENT

With manual input, MMSI

number would be displayed

ENT

SQ UP/

DOWN

ENT

Use SQ UP/DOWN key to scroll through

list of MMSI nicknames. Press ENT when

desired selection is displayed.

ENT

numeric

keypad

FlashingFlashing

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM35

3-36 Operations

confirmation message is displayed. After 5 seconds have elapsed, the

channel is shifted to a communication channel and the Individual Call is

completed.

If no response is received for 3 minutes after pressing the PTT switch, a

prompt to press the PTT switch appears once more. If the PTT switch is

not pressed within 15 seconds after the prompt appears, operation returns

to the state before the call.

3.5.26.3 Receiving an Individual Call

When an Individual Call is received, the DSC indicator flashes, Ind appears

on the 7-segment display, and the DSC Received Alert is sounded. On the

dot matrix display appears the message RECEIVED IND CALL along with

the type of call: ROUTINE, SAFETY, or URGENCY. If the MMSI number

exists in the Phonebook list, the associated name is also displayed. If no

match is found, the actual numeric value of the MMSI is displayed. Lastly

appears a prompt to press ENT to accept or CLR to log the call. This

sequence scrolls every second.

Until either the ENT key or the CLR key are pressed, the prompt is flashed

at 1-second intervals and is accompanied by an alarm for up to 3 minutes.

If neither ENT nor CLR are pressed during these 3 minutes, the radio

reverts to the operation mode before receiving the Individual Call. The

DSC indicator continues to be flashed on the LCD display until the contents

of the log files can be confirmed.

If ENT is pressed, the alarm is turned off, and a new prompt appears on the

display, instructing you to press the PTT switch. Press PTT to transmit an

NO ACK

Scrolls every second

3 min

PTT PTT

ACK 5 sec

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM36

3-37

Operations

acknowledgement (ACK). If PTT is not pressed within 5 seconds of the

prompt appearing, the transmission is done automatically. Pressing the

PTT switch causes the channel to change to the communication channel.

If the CLR key is pressed, the alarm is turned off, the displays are cleared,

and the received contents are stored in the Log File. The radio then reverts

to the operation mode before receiving the Individual Call.

3.5.26.4 Transmitting a Group Call

You can send and receive DSC calls from groups of stations that share the

same MMSI number.

To make a Group Call:

1) Set up the Group MMSI number as outlined in Section 3.5.30.3.4.

2) Press the INDV key. Ind appears on the 7-segment display, the DSC

indicator is illuminated, and SHIP appears on the dot matrix display.

3) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key to alternate between SHIP, SHORE, and

GROUP. Stop on GROUP. The GROUP message only appears if you

have set up the Group MMSI number as outlined in Section 3.5.30.3.4.

4) When GROUP appears, press the ENT key. GrP appears on the 7-

segment display and the registered Group MMSI number appears on

Scrolls

every

second

If the CLR key is pressed

Receiving ENT

MMSI number is displayed

if the nickname is not

registered in the list.

After no operation

for 5 seconds

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM37

3-38 Operations

the dot matrix display.

Note: Since only one MMSI number can be registered at time, only one

MMSI number can be displayed when GROUP is selected. To change the

MMSI number, see Section 3.5.30.3.4.

5) Press ENT to accept the MMSI number.

6) Use the SQ UP/DOWN key to select the Working Channel for

communication.

7) When the desired channel number appears, press ENT. The dot matrix

display scrolls between the Working Channel and the Group MMSI

number.

8) If this information is correct, press ENT to accept. A new message

appears, prompting you to press the PTT switch.

9) Press PTT. The radio changes over to the selected Working Channel

without waiting for acknowledgment.

3.5.26.5 Receiving a Group Call

When a Group Call is received, the DSC indicator flashes, Grp appears on

INDV ENT

Only appears if Group

MMSI number is set up

via DSC Operation in

Menu Mode

Group MMSI number

ENT ENT

MMSI number Select Working Chanel

with SQ UP/DOWN key

Scrolls between

Working Chanel and

MMSI number

ENT PTT

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM38

3-40 Operations

The All Ships Call is classified in two categories: Safety Call and Urgency

Call.

To send an All Ships Call

1) Press the ALL SHIP key. The message SAFETY appears on the dot

matrix display and the DSC indicator illuminates.

2) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key. The message URGENCY now appears on

the dot matrix display.

3) Make you selection between SAFETY or URGENCY and press the

ENT key to submit. The prompt RECONFIRM is displayed.

4) Press the ENT key to confirm. A prompt appears on the display,

instructing you to press the PTT switch.

5) Press PTT to transmit the call.

The All Ships Call is made on Channel 16. The transmission power is 1W

for a SAFETY Call and 25W for an URGENCY Call.

3.5.26.7 Receiving an All Ships Call

When receiving an All Ships Call, the unit's manner of response depends

on the type of call received.

When an URGENCY call is received, the DSC Distress alert is sounded.

The LCD displays a message that an URGENCY call is being received,

along with the sender's MMSI number, and a prompt to press ENT to

accept or CLR to log the call. The DSC Distress alert and the displayed

message continue until either ENT or CLR is pressed. If ENT is pressed,

the radio switches to Channel 16 in 25W mode and the contents of the

communication are stored in EEPROM. If CLR is pressed, the radio reverts

to the mode before receiving the URGENCY Call and the contents are

stored in memory.

ENT ENT

Alternate by pressing the

SQ UP/DOWN key

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM40

3-41

Operations

When a SAFETY call is received, the DSC Received alert is sounded. The

LCD displays a message that an SAFETY call is being received, along with

the sender's MMSI number, and a prompt to press ENT to accept or CLR to

log the call. The DSC Received alert and the displayed message continue

until either ENT or CLR is pressed. If ENT is pressed, the radio switches to

Channel 16 in 25W mode and the contents of the communication are stored

in memory. If CLR is pressed, the radio reverts to the mode before receiving

the SAFETY Call and the contents are stored in memory.

3.5.26.8 Transmitting a Distress Call

ENT

If CLR is pressed, the radio

reverts to the mode before

receiving Safety Call

CLR

ENT

If CLR is pressed, the radio

reverts to the mode before

receiving Urgency Call

CLR

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM41

3-43

Operations

To cancel the DISTRESS call, press the CLR key and hold for 3 seconds.

The call is cancelled and the unit returns to the state before the call.

When a response is received, the DSC indicator flashes and the DSC

Distress alert is sounded. The LCD scrolls a message that the DISTRESS

has been acknowledged, along with the sending station's MMSI number

or nickname. The message and alert are repeated until the CLR key is

pressed.

When the CLR key is pressed, the unit exits the DSC mode continues

monitoring Channel 16 on high power.

Regardless of the handset state, the DSC Distress alert is sounded at

maximum volume on the external speaker.

You can mute the alert tone by pressing the CLR key for one second.

Pressing CLR only turns off the alert sound; it does not interrupt the

Distress call.

Specified Distress Call

You can assign one of eleven distress types to the call to provide the

potential rescuing station additional information if time and circumstances

permit. The Nature of the distress call can be selected using the DISTRESS

key as outlined below or in the system MENU as outlined in Section

3.5.30.3.1. Below are the messages and their meanings:

CLR

Flashing

press and hold

CLR for 3 secs

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:42 PM43

3-44 Operations

To make a Distress Call specifying the type of distress:

1) Open the door labeled DISTRESS on the back of the handset and press

and release the DISTRESS key on the back of the handset. dSr appears

on the 7-segment display and the DSC indicator illuminates. On the dot

matrix display, the message FIRE appears.

2) If FIRE is the message you wish to attach, press the ENT key.

If FIRE is not the message you wish to attach, scroll through the list

with the SQ UP/DOWN keys. When the appropriate message is

displayed, press the ENT key.

On the dot matrix display, appears the distress type plus a message

prompting you to press and hold the DISTRESS key.

3) To send the distress signal, press and hold the DISTRESS key. dSr

flashes and a countdown message appears on the dot matrix display,

prompting you to hold the DISTRESS key for 4 seconds.

hold

DISTRESS

press and

release

DISTRESS

SQ UP/

DOWN

MessageMessage

MessageMessageMessage MeaningMeaning

MeaningMeaningMeaning MessageMessage

MessageMessageMessage MeaningMeaning

MeaningMeaningMeaning

FIRE fire ADRIFT drifting

FLOODNG flooding UNDESIG undesignated

COLLISN collision ABNDSHP abandoning ship

AGROUND run aground PIRACY piracy

LISTING listing MANONBD man overboard

SINKING sinking

RAY230_sect3_3.p65 7/13/2001, 1:43 PM44

Produktspecifikationer

Varumärke:	Raymarine
Kategori:	Inte kategoriserad
Modell:	Ray 230

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