Synology DiskStation DS216+ Bruksanvisning

Synology Server DiskStation DS216+

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Gebruikershandleiding van Synology NAS

Gebaseerd op DSM 5.2

Document- id

Syno_UsersGuide_NAS_20150506

Inhoudsopgave

Hoofdstuk 1: Inleiding

Hoofdstuk 2: Aan de slag met Synology DiskStation Manager

Synology NAS en DSM installeren .......................................................................................................................... 7

Aanmelden bij DSM ................................................................................................................................................ 7

DiskStation Manager bureaublad ............................................................................................................................ 8

Toepassingen en pakketten openen in het Hoofdmenu ........................................................................................ 10

Persoonlijke opties uitschakelen, herstarten, afmelden of beheren ...................................................................... 11

Hoofdstuk 3: Systeeminstellingen wijzigen

Conﬁguratiescherm gebruiken .............................................................................................................................. 13

Netwerkinstellingen wijzigen ................................................................................................................................. 14

Een verbinding maken met het draadloos netwerk ............................................................................................... 15

Regionale opties wijzigen ...................................................................................................................................... 15

Energiebesparingsfuncties gebruiken ................................................................................................................... 16

Hoofdstuk 4: Geavanceerde beheertaken uitvoeren

Systeeminformatie controleren .............................................................................................................................. 18

Logboeken weergeven .......................................................................................................................................... 19

Systeembronnen controleren ................................................................................................................................ 20

Systeemgebruik analyseren .................................................................................................................................. 21

Scansysteeminstellingen ....................................................................................................................................... 21

High-Availability-oplossingen inzetten ................................................................................................................... 22

Taken automatiseren ............................................................................................................................................ 22

DSM bijwerken of standaardinstellingen herstellen ............................................................................................... 22

Gebeurtenismeldingen ontvangen ........................................................................................................................ 23

Toepassingen activeren met onafhankelijke aanmeldingsgegevens ..................................................................... 23

Multimediabestanden voor toepassingen indexeren ............................................................................................. 23

Beheerderswachtwoord herstellen ........................................................................................................................ 23

Synology NAS opnieuw installeren ....................................................................................................................... 24

SNMP-service inschakelen ................................................................................................................................... 24

Terminalservices inschakelen ............................................................................................................................... 24

Hoofdstuk 5: Opslagruimte beheren

Volumes en Diskgroepen ...................................................................................................................................... 25

Volumes of Diskgroepen herstellen ....................................................................................................................... 27

RAID-type wijzigen ................................................................................................................................................ 27

Gegevens opschonen ........................................................................................................................................... 29

SSD TRIM ............................................................................................................................................................. 29

iSCSI Targets en LUN's ........................................................................................................................................ 29

Harde schijven beheren ........................................................................................................................................ 30

SSD-cache ............................................................................................................................................................ 31

Hot Spare .............................................................................................................................................................. 31

Externe schijven beheren ...................................................................................................................................... 31

3Inhoudsopgave

Hoofdstuk 6: Opslagruimte beheren met RAID-groepen

RAID Groups beheren ........................................................................................................................................... 32

RAID-types wijzigen .............................................................................................................................................. 34

RAID Groups herstellen ........................................................................................................................................ 34

RAID Groups uitbreiden ........................................................................................................................................ 34

Gegevens opschonen ........................................................................................................................................... 35

Volumes beheren .................................................................................................................................................. 35

Beschadigde volumes herstellen ........................................................................................................................... 35

SSD TRIM ............................................................................................................................................................. 36

iSCSI LUN's beheren ............................................................................................................................................ 36

iSCSI rgets beheren Ta .......................................................................................................................................... 36

Harde schijven beheren ........................................................................................................................................ 37

Hot Spare .............................................................................................................................................................. 37

Opslagoverzicht .................................................................................................................................................... 37

SSD-cache ............................................................................................................................................................ 37

Externe schijven beheren ...................................................................................................................................... 38

Hoofdstuk 7: Toegang tot uwSynology NAS vanaf het internet

De wizard EZ-Internet gebruiken ........................................................................................................................... 39

Regels instellen voor poort doorsturen op de router ............................................................................................. 40

DDNS registreren voor het Synology NAS ............................................................................................................ 40

Toegangtot DSM-services via QuickConnect ........................................................................................................ 41

Een VPN-verbinding instellen ............................................................................................................................... 42

Hoofdstuk 8: Internetbeveiliging verbeteren

Niet-gemachtigde verbinding met de ﬁrewall voorkomen ...................................................................................... 43

Aanvallen over internet voorkomen ....................................................................................................................... 43

Verdachte aanmeldingspogingen automatisch blokkeren ..................................................................................... 44

Hoofdstuk 9: Bestanden delen instellen

Bestandsdelingsprotocollen voor alle platformen inschakelen .............................................................................. 45

Join Synology NAS koppelen aan Adreslijstservice .............................................................................................. 46

LDAP Service hosten met Directory Server .......................................................................................................... 47

Gebruikers en groepen beheren ........................................................................................................................... 48

Gedeelde mappen instellen .................................................................................................................................. 50

Windows ACL-rechten voor gedeelde mappen deﬁniëren .................................................................................... 52

De inhoud van een gedeelde map indexeren ........................................................................................................ 52

Hoofdstuk 10: Overal toegang tot bestanden

Toegang tot bestanden het lokaal netwerk in ........................................................................................................ 53

Bestanden openen via FTP ................................................................................................................................... 55

Bestanden openen via WebDAV ........................................................................................................................... 56

Bestanden synchroniseren via Cloud Station ........................................................................................................ 56

Bestanden openen via File Station ........................................................................................................................ 57

Hoofdstuk 11: Gegevens back-uppen